Children
who have recovered from COVID-19 appear to be at significantly increased
risk of developing Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, researchers at the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention reported Friday.
A heightened risk of diabetes has already been seen among adults who recovered
from COVID, according to some studies. Researchers in Europe have reported an
increase in the number of children being diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes since
the pandemic started, reports The New York Times.
But the CDC study is among the first
to examine large insurance claim databases in the United States to estimate the
prevalence of new diabetes diagnoses in children younger than 18 who had COVID
or were known to be infected with the coronavirus.
The study used two claim databases from US health plans to look at diabetes
diagnoses made in people under 18 over the course of a year or more, starting
in March 1, 2020, comparing those who had COVID with those who did not.
The researchers found increases in diabetes in both data sets, although the
relative rates were quite different: They found a 2.6-fold increase in new
diabetes cases among children in one and a 30% increase in another.