Tag Question কী?
কোনো
বক্তব্যের শেষে ছোট একটি
প্রশ্ন যোগ করে বক্তার
বক্তব্যটি নিশ্চিত করা বা শ্রোতার
সম্মতি জানার জন্য যে প্রশ্ন
করা হয়, তাকে Tag Question বলে।
Example:
- You are
a student, aren't you?
- He can
drive, can't he?
Formula
Positive Statement + Negative Tag
Negative Statement + Positive Tag
Rule–1: Statement Positive হলে
Tag Negative হবে।
Examples
- She is
a teacher, isn't she?
- They
are playing, aren't they?
- We have
finished our work, haven't we?
- He will
come tomorrow, won't he?
- You can
swim, can't you?
Rule–2: Statement Negative হলে
Tag Positive হবে।
Examples
- She
isn't a teacher, is she?
- They
aren't playing, are they?
- We
haven't finished our work, have we?
- He won't
come tomorrow, will he?
- You
can't swim, can you?
Rule–3: Auxiliary Verb না
থাকলে Do / Does / Did ব্যবহার করতে হবে।
Present Simple
- He plays
football, doesn't he?
- They
work hard, don't they?
Past Simple
- She went
to school, didn't she?
- Rahim
bought a book, didn't he?
Rule–4: Subject অনুযায়ী
Pronoun ব্যবহার করতে হবে।
|
Subject
|
Tag Pronoun
|
|
Rahim
|
he
|
|
Karim and Rahim
|
they
|
|
Mother
|
she
|
|
The boys
|
they
|
|
The girl
|
she
|
|
The book
|
it
|
|
The books
|
they
|
Examples
- Rahim is
honest, isn't he?
- The boys
are playing, aren't they?
- The book
is interesting, isn't it?
Rule–5: I am হলে
Tag হবে "aren't
I?"
Example
- I am
your friend, aren't I?
Rule–6: Let's থাকলে
Tag হবে "shall
we?"
Examples
- Let's
play football, shall we?
- Let's
go home, shall we?
Rule–7: আদেশ
(Imperative Sentence)
Examples
- Open the
window, will you?
- Close
the door, will you?
- Please
help me, will you?
Rule–8: Nobody, No one, None, Neither
এগুলো
Negative অর্থ প্রকাশ করে। তাই Tag হবে
Positive।
Examples
- Nobody
came, did they?
- No one
believed him, did they?
- Neither
of them agreed, did they?
Rule–9: Everyone, Everybody, Someone, Somebody
Tag-এ
সাধারণত they
ব্যবহার হয়।
Examples
- Everybody
enjoyed the game, didn't they?
- Someone
called you, didn't they?
Rule–10: Never, Hardly, Rarely, Seldom
এগুলো
Negative অর্থ প্রকাশ করে। তাই Tag হবে
Positive।
Examples
- He
never tells a lie, does he?
- She
hardly eats junk food, does she?
Rule–11: There is / There are
Tag-এও
there ব্যবহার
করতে হবে।
Examples
- There
is a pen on the table, isn't there?
- There
were many students, weren't there?
Rule–12: This, That, These, Those
|
Statement
|
Tag
|
|
This
|
it
|
|
That
|
it
|
|
These
|
they
|
|
Those
|
they
|
Examples
- This is
your bag, isn't it?
- Those
are your books, aren't they?
SSC পরীক্ষায় বেশি আসা গুরুত্বপূর্ণ
Tag
- am →
aren't I?
- is →
isn't
- are →
aren't
- was →
wasn't
- were →
weren't
- has →
hasn't
- have →
haven't
- had →
hadn't
- do →
don't
- does →
doesn't
- did →
didn't
- will →
won't
- would
→ wouldn't
- can →
can't
- could
→ couldn't
- should
→ shouldn't
- must →
mustn't
- shall
→ shan't
শর্টকাট
Positive → Negative Tag
Negative → Positive Tag
Auxiliary থাকলে → সেটিই ব্যবহার করো।
Auxiliary না থাকলে → Do / Does / Did ব্যবহার করো।
Fill in the blanks with suitable Tag Questions.
- The
earth moves round the sun, ________?
- He is
a good student, ________?
- They
don't like coffee, ________?
- You
have finished your homework, ________?
- She
went to school yesterday, ________?
- Let's
go for a walk, ________?
- I am
late, ________?
- Nobody
helped him, ________?
- There
is a hospital nearby, ________?
- Everyone
enjoyed the picnic, ________?
৪
৪ মন্তব্য